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Hazal Berfin Yılmaz

 

Hazal Berfin Yılmaz

Mudanya University, Turkey

Abstract Title: Evaluation of Spinal Mobility and Asymmetric Movements in Horse Riders

Biography:

Dr. Hazal Berfin Yılmaz is a physiotherapist and an Assistant Professor at Mudanya University. She obtained her Ph.D. in Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation from Bahçeşehir University. She held positions at various hospitals and medical centres in Turkiye between 2013 and 2025.

Research Interest:

Spinal mobility is critically important for musculoskeletal health and athletic performance, particularly in sports that demand balance and control. This study aims to examine the relationship between spinal mobility and asymmetric movements in professional horse riders. Repetitive unilateral motions and prolonged horseback riding may contribute to postural asymmetries and potential spinal issues. The study included 16 professional horse riders aged 18–45 who ride at least three times per week at the Turkish Jockey Club’s Bursa Osmangazi Hippodrome. Participants with chronic spinal conditions, neurological disorders, or movement restrictions were excluded. Spinal mobility and joint range of motion were assessed using the Vald HumanTrak Movement Analysis System, which enables high-precision, dynamic movement evaluation. Results revealed no statistically significant correlation between spinal mobility and variables such as age, BMI, professional experience, or pelvic tilt angle. However, a significant asymmetry was observed in lateral flexion angles between the dominant and non-dominant sides, indicating a possible occupational adaptation among riders. This suggests that while general physical attributes may not directly impact spinal mobility, the asymmetrical demands of horseback riding may lead to postural imbalances over time. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the early detection of postural disorders, inform performance enhancement strategies, and support long-term musculoskeletal health among horse riders. Further research with a larger sample size is recommended to strengthen and expand upon these observations.